Like other catastrophes, pandemics can be critical and polarizing events that generate societal changes beyond the immediate, health-centered issues. On INFANT BAPTISM comp. All of our resources exist to guide you toward everlasting joy in Jesus Christ. Historian J.M.Carroll declares, For 30 miles on the road leading out of Rome were stakes with gory heads of ANAPTISTS., INFANT BAPTISM BECAME THE LAW OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE, Occasionally someone will say, Dont you think infant baptism is beautiful to look at? A.A.Davis replies, If you knew the history of that doctrine, where it came from and the bloodshed that it brought into the world, you would never watch another such service in your lifetime. (THE BAPTIST STORY, p67). As you can see, the doctrine of infant baptism has a long and bloody history, and it has been one of Satans chief weapons to condemn untold millions to hell. [36] It notes that "when the first direct evidence of infant Baptism appears in the second century, it is never presented as an innovation", that 2nd-century Irenaeus[37] treated baptism of infants as a matter of course, and that, "at a Synod of African Bishops, St. Cyprian stated that 'God's mercy and grace should not be refused to anyone born', and the Synod, recalling that 'all human beings' are 'equal', whatever be 'their size or age', declared it lawful to baptize children 'by the second or third day after their birth'". We could spend pages here looking at the history books showing how the ANABAPTISTS (those who rejected infant baptism) were persecuted in ways almost too horrible to describe. Tertullian opposed baptizing children, who do not fully understand the significance of the rite. Theology, at any rate, may neither be able nor need to wait until historians of primitive Christianity reach a consensus. [75], Infant baptism can be contrasted with what is called "believer's baptism" (or credobaptism, from the Latin word credo meaning "I believe"), which is the religious practice of baptising only individuals who personally confess faith in Jesus, therefore excluding underage children. Billions of people have personally tested this phenomenon during the current Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis. Holy Communion, in the form of consecrated wine and bread, is also given to infants after they are baptized.[50]. Traditionally, this gown is white or slightly off white and made with much lace, trim and intricate detail. You and I know, we live now in times where we have the right to freedom of conscience, freedom of belief, freedom of opinion, freedom of religion and freedom to change religion. Nowhere in the BIBLE (or the Apocrypha) does anyone ever immerse babies or pour or sprinkle water on a babys head at any time for any reason! [40], The Church has no dogmatic official teaching regarding the fate of infants who die without baptism, and theologians of the Church hold various views (in particular, many have asserted that they go to Limbo). Were on a mission to change that. ), who was the last apologist to write about baptism before the Antonine Plague struck the Roman Empire (First Apology 61.910). If there are any children who cannot answer for themselves, let their parents answer for them, or someone else from their family. They that understand the weight of baptism will rather dread the receiving of it, than the delaying of it. A believer seeks baptism because the irreversible change has already occurred in his heart. It is significant that in regard to the family of the Philippian jailer Luke reports in Acts 16:32, just before mentioning the baptism of the jailers household, And [Paul and Silas] spoke the word of the Lord to him together with all who were in his house. This seems to be Lukes way of saying that hearing and believing the word is a prerequisite to baptism. You see, the union of church and state continues today in most countries of the world. It merely marked him as a member of God's covenant people Israel. The rite became much less important and was conducted very quickly. I include a paragraph from Schaffs history of the church regarding baptism in the ancient church: In reviewing the patristic doctrine of baptism which was sanctioned by the Greek and Roman, and, with some important modifications, also by the Lutheran and Anglican churches, we should remember that during the first three centuries, and even in the age of Constantine, adult baptism was the rule, and that the actual conversion of the candidate was required as a condition before administering the sacrament (as is still the case on missionary ground). In the churches of Egypt infant baptism must have been practised from the first. (452) At the same time it seems an almost certain fact, though by many disputed, that, with the baptism of converts, the optional baptism of the children of Christian parents in established congregations, comes down from the apostolic age. Baptized people are considered part of the covenant of grace by faith unless they prove otherwise by committing apostasy. DOES GOD KICK BABIES OUT OF HEAVEN BECAUSE NO ONE POURED WATER ON THEIR HEADS IN AN ACT OF PAGAN PRACTICE????? CLEM. (Much of the following was taken from the pamphlet written by the Late Dr. William Pettingill on INFANT BAPTISM). Salvation could be achieved thru various Sacraments performed during the persons life time. mims sanders obituary; i scammed someone on grailed; shirokiya reopening 2021. palm beach orthopedic institute doctors; nadzab airport redevelopment project Infant baptism appeared in the Christian church history around the Second Century, coming from the pagan influences of Baal Worship, as we will show later, but It came about as a result of the doctrine of baptismal regeneration - the teaching that baptism is essential to salvation; or, if you want to turn it around, that water baptism saves the "Parents can guide and direct [their children] but they can't impose, and what the church has failed to do is to recognise that there has to be a point at which our young people, as adults who have been baptised into the church and raised in the faith, have the chance to say 'I validate this' or 'I repudiate this'. At around the 3rd Century, traces of the Babylon Mystery Religion, now known as Baal Worship, infiltrates the Christian Church. : Com. The baptismal rite was significantly simplified during the sixth, seventh, and eighth centuries as fewer and fewer of those baptized were converts from paganism. ALEX. Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized anyone else., In Acts 16:15, Luke reports concerning the new convert Lydia, After she was baptized, and her household as well, she urged us, saying, If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house and stay., And in Acts 16:33, Luke tells us that after the earthquake in the jail of Philippi, the jailer took [Paul and Silas] the same hour of the night and washed their wounds; and he was baptized at once, he and all his family.. [64][52], In the Methodist Churches, baptism is a sacrament of initiation into the visible Church. [101], Within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, confirmation or "the laying on of hands" is an essential part of the baptismal ordinance, and to receive baptism without confirmation is to leave the ordinance incomplete. There was also the concept that baptism washed away all pre-baptismal sins. The use of salt occurs among several peoples as a ritual act, and is part of the baptismal ceremony of, The MAYAS believed that the ceremonial ablution washed away evil, hindered the influence of evil demons, and gave the child inclinations to good. Strangely enough, in those days not only did the Roman Catholic church persecute those who would not conform to its ways, but after the Lutheran church became the established church of Germany, it persecuted the nonconformists as well of course, not as stringently so and not in such numbers as those before them. Just so you know what has been going on since September 2019, read Our Story and Struggle Here. . Infant baptism is the origin of the sprinkling and pouring methods of baptism - as it is unwise and unsafe to immerse an infant under water. Those who believe are not condemned; they have everlasting life (whatever church they may belong to). ad Fidum. For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast., ACTS 16:31. "[67][10] Methodists teach that people receive justifying grace, which is integral to salvation, after they repent and personally accept Jesus as Saviour. average weight of chicken liver Projetos; morton college baseball coach Blog; john madejski academy staff list Quem somos; dla piper dubai internship Contato; you have read the first three acts of twelfth night. Westminster Confession, Chapter 28, Section 1 and especially section 3. "The Most Holy Trinity gives the baptised sanctifying grace, the grace of justification: "The Church received from the apostles the tradition of giving baptism even to infants" (Commentaries on Romans 5:9, quoted, for instance, in. As early as A.D. 400 Augustine appeals to the universal practice of infant baptism as proof that the church saw infants born with the stain of original sin. Francesco Arduini is an author and independent researcher in biblical studies and the history of Christianity. He meets it not as an innovation, but as a prevalent custom; and he meets it not with exegetical nor historical arguments, but only with considerations of religious prudence. The pandemic generated a religious response in the highest echelons of Roman society. [citation needed], Scholars disagree on the date when infant baptism was first practiced. Apologists had to face a sort of theological disorientation: how to justify this divine punishment. Is it possible that this disorientation resulted in the puzzling silence of literary sources? This was called Baal Worship in the Old Testament, and God called it an abomination! [69][70], Presbyterian, Congregational and Reformed Christians believe that baptism, whether of infants or adults, is a "sign and seal of the covenant of grace", and that baptism admits the party baptized into the visible church. XIV. Painful as they are, all our deaths and endings hold lessons we cannot live wisely without. Christ is not ONE way of salvation; He is the ONLY WAY salvation. The earliest explicit mention of infant "baptism" in the history of the church is from the African church father Tertullian, who lived from about AD 160 to about 220. Many were put in a special iron casket called the IRON MAIDEN, which had dozens of sharp spikes inside or the anabaptist preacher who, in the 4th century, was laid upon the ground and a horse was hooked to each of his arms and feet, and the signal given so the horses would pull the pastor into 4 quarters..Why? Catholics Lutherans Methodists Episcopalians Presbyterians Eastern Orthodox. Nimrod and the tower of Babel; The mother and child story; The roots of the trinity; Pagan Christian Celebrations and Rituals. a Known as the Antonine Plague, it probably was the first appearance of smallpox in the Mediterranean and Europe. "[48], The Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodoxy and the Assyrian Church of the East also insist on the need to have infants baptized as soon as is practicable after birth. 2.2 (Turin: Einaudi, 1991), p. 710. The paucity of recent discussion of the beginnings of infant baptism may suggest that they are deemed insoluble, short of the discovery of new evidence. c. Tryph. In the early Middle Ages, adult pagan baptism became rare. All of the children who can answer for themselves, let them answer. Thus the term, ANABAPTISTSwhich meant RE-BAPTIZERS! For more, see Francesco Arduini, Il battesimo dei bambini (Rome: Aracne Editrice, 2010). In this text a baptismal rite is described that includes infants. The cases of Gregory of Nazianzum, St. Chrysostom, and St. Augustine, who had mothers of exemplary piety, and yet were not baptized before early manhood, show sufficiently that considerable freedom prevailed in this respect even in the Nicene and post-Nicene ages. This desire would be strengthened in cases of sickness by the prevailing notion of the necessity of baptism for salvation. With the oil the priest puts the occult mark of Tammuz on the childs head by marking a T with the oil. After evaluation of infant baptism in the light of the Bible, two concludes were made: 1) The Bible clearly and loudly advocates for believer's baptism, and 2) Infant baptizers strongly hold to . The Roman Catholic Church still teaches baptismal regeneration and practices infant baptism. Carroll from his TRAIL OF BLOOD no other doctrine that ever found its way into Christendom has caused so much BLOODSHED in this world as the doctrine of INFANT BAPTISM.. For example, in the Acts of the Apostles Saint Peter's teachings on Pentecost included children in the promise of Baptism, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. Hence there arose the practice of postponing baptism until ones deathbed in order not to commit post-baptismal sins which would have to be dealt with through penance. rallisport crosstrek tune; vermont law school closing; armpit to armpit size guide inches; ifit jobs logan, utah; internal medicine doctors at springhill memorial mobile, al; If these request that a child of theirs be baptized, there must be assurances that the child will be given the benefit of the Christian upbringing required by the sacrament. Just. Combine a one-year tablet and print subscription to BAR with membership in the BAS Library to start your journey into the ancient past today! White describes the motivations behind persecution of the Anabaptists during the Reformation as follows: Other Christians saw the baptism of each new-born baby into the secular parish community and close links between church and state as the divinely-ordained means of holding society together. Consequently, as the teaching of baptismal regeneration started being propagated, it was natural for those holding to this doctrine to believe that everyone, should be baptized as soon as possible. The settlement was made in 1638, and the colony was legally established in 1663. [58] In the special section on infant baptism in his Large Catechism Luther argues that infant baptism is God-pleasing because persons so baptized were reborn and sanctified by the Holy Spirit. In some German speaking countries, bishops have opened the door to a "two step baptism", i.e. [65] Wesleyan covenant theology further teaches that baptism is a sign and a seal of the covenant of grace:[66], Of this great new-covenant blessing, baptism was therefore eminently the sign; and it represented "the pouring out" of the Spirit, "the descending" of the Spirit, the "falling" of the Spirit "upon men," by the mode in which it was administered, the pouring of water from above upon the subjects baptized. Constantine sat among the fathers at the great Council of Nicaea, and gave legal effect to its decrees, and yet put off his baptism to his deathbed. Catholic doctrine teaches that babies that die unbaptized cannot enter heaven (NEW CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA, 1987). [109][110], Teachings of Christian denominations practicing infant baptism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and the Church of the East, Presbyterian, Congregational and Reformed Churches, Contrasts between infant and adult baptism, Denominations and religious groups opposed to infant baptism, "the Didache, the earliest surviving 'pastoral manual' of the Christian church" (, "Before the baptism let the baptizer fast, and the baptized, and whoever else can; but you shall order the baptized to fast one or two days before" (, Walker, W. (1919). pagan origin of infant baptism. YOU ONLY get baptized after you become BORN AGAIN! In fact, we adults must become like little children and have child-like faith when we come to Him! Billy Graham and James Dobson claimed they were saved at 4 years of age. Infant baptism is also called christening by some faith traditions. They would RE-BAPTIZE these infants when they got older and trusted Christ as Savior! Westminster Confession of Faith, Chapter 28, Section 1. The people then assemble, and the child is brought out before them. INFANT BAPTISM COMES TO THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. Hence confirmation came in as a supplement to infant baptism.. https://www.catholicsarenotchristians.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Got-Questions-Are-you-Catholic-why-should-I-consider-become-a-Christian.mp3, Click A priest immersed the child in water, at the same time, (W)ith the HINDUS, ritual ablutions were used to remove the guilt of sins when these were, Among the TIBETAN AND MONGOLIAN BUDDHISTS the ceremony takes place from three to ten days after birth. While the church was still a missionary institution in the midst of a heathen world, infant baptism was overshadowed by the baptism of adult proselytes; as, in the following periods, upon the union of church and state, the order was reversed. At the time of his supposed vision of the sign of As we have said so many times, we believe all babies and children below the age of accountability am protected by the Lord respecting their eternal soul. Its statement of doctrine says: The sacrament of baptism is administered on adults by the pouring of water and the pronouncement of the proper words, and cleanses from original sin., Children are baptized as heirs of the Kingdom of God and of His covenant. here to go to the Prayer Warrior Sign Up Page, Demonic Catholic News Alert December 21st 2022, Demonic Catholic News Alert August11th 2022, Nasty Nancy Pelosi To Be Denied Holy Communion, Protester Interrupts The False Prophet: Masks are NOT of the Church of God, False Prophet Is Already Doing the Bidding of the Anti-Christ, So Much for Celibacy: A Satanic Lair of Fudge Packing Priests Slithers Out in Germany, This is Catholicism: The Polish Diocese has No Shame, The Downfall of Catholicism in Latin America, One of Lucifers Ambassadors Says Catholics Can Support a Womans Right to Kill Her Unborn Child, The False Prophet Is at It Once Again Leading Ignorant Sheep to the Slaughter with Mary Worship, Pope Francis: Lucifer is god of the Catholic Church, The Vatican, The Illuminati and their Alien Controllers, George Floyd Depicted as Black Jesus at a Catholic University. What age is that? In their efforts to convert the heathen it seems the heathen did as good a job of converting them! What we see here is that the first explicit witness to infant baptism does not assume that it is a given. Infant baptism is an act of consecration, and looks to subsequent instruction and personal conversion, as a condition to full membership of the church. [72], Presbyterian, Congregational and many Reformed Christians see infant baptism as the New Testament form of circumcision in the Jewish covenant. Built using WordPress and the Mesmerize Theme, Sunday School: 9:45 am 10:40 am Sunday Worship Service: 10:50 am 12pm Sunday Afternoon Bible Study: 1:30 pm 2:30 pm Quick Tip: We have about an hour between our worship service, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), @ Downey Central Missionary Baptist Church, Among the YORUBA NEGROES a priest is sent for at a birth and it is his duty to discover from the deities which ancestor means to dwell in the child, so that he may be called by his name. The apostolic fathers make, indeed, no mention of it. are not found in SCRIPTURE (some of the above are even CONDEMNED by the BIBLE; see Matthew 23:9; Exodus 20:1-4), but were PAGAN PRACTICES that the papists brought in to their Roman rites. It isn't the only practice, but the evidence suggests that infant baptism was a normal and expected practice. sarcophagus from Lungotevere, now in the National Museum of Rome. When we consider the high infant mortality rate, we can see how an emergency practice of administering the salvific baptism to infants eventually became a normal practiceeven more so under the circumstances of a cruel pandemic. (454) He also says that many old men and women of sixty and seventy years of age have been from childhood disciples of Christ. Published by at 29, 2022. SALVATION IS BY FAITH, NOT WORKS: (NOTE: Mark 16:15; Acts 2:38; 22:16, etc. . Infant Baptism. In other words, babies of believers are counted as believers, not unbelievers. In many of these churches, the Sacred Mystery of Chrismation (Confirmation) is administered by the priest immediately after baptism. If you will notice, the Word of God never says simply believe and be saved; rather, it seeks always to identify the object of faith, which is the Lord Jesus Christ Himself. So what kind of impact did the Antonine Plague have on Christian communities? [105][106] In Romania, this has served as an opportunity to revise practices. The Trinity is a pagan concept; The Pagan Origins. ), even forcing the Goths and the Byzantines to suspend the war fought on the Apennine Peninsula. (McBrien, Catholicism, p. 1154). Whether or not we baptize infants, 1 Corinthians 7:12-14 reveals that children of believers have a relationship to the Lord that the offspring of non-believers A History of the Christian Church. First of all, the Catholic Church believes that all trinitarian baptisms, wherever conducted, are legitimate, and usher the recipients into the Body of Christ, and bring about regeneration (whether. Theology, at any rate, may neither be able nor need to wait until historians of primitive Christianity reach a consensus. "[24][25] Three passages by Origen (185c. At that time, too, there could, of course, be no such thing, even on the part of Christian parents, as a compulsory baptism, which dates from Justinians reign, and which inevitably leads to the profanation of the sacrament. If today the tone of the debate has somewhat dampened, it is due more to a certain fatigue than to a consensus. John Piper is founder and teacher of desiringGod.org and chancellor of Bethlehem College & Seminary. Can a priest propose an alternative celebration in the case where baptism is to be delayed? [94] They have no need of baptism until age eight,[95] when they can begin to learn to discern right from wrong, and are thus accountable to God for their own actions. For why is it necessary . . Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved., JOHN 3:16. NOWHERE in the Bible is there scripture that supports the pagan practice of Infant baptism. [22] Due to its reference to Eleutherus as the current bishop of Rome, the work is usually dated c. 239-267. These Bible Believing Christians were labeled slanderously as ANABAPTISTS because they rejected this idea of baptizing babies as pagan and not Scriptural. What follows is Schaffs fuller treatment of infant baptism: On INFANT BAPTISM comp. It also answers objections against infant baptism, and. One anabaptist pastor was taken, his body CUT open, and ears of corn stuffed inside, and hungry dogs not fed for 4 days turned loose to devour the mans entrails and corn inside. 3) There is evidence for infant baptism in the early church. Some historical pandemics also had considerable religious consequences: They fueled religious radicalism, encouraged reform movements, and inspired theological discourse. [61] Through Baptism, the Holy Spirit works rebirth,[62] creates faith in them, and saves them. The wisdom we need in this world often wears black. Irenaeus of Lyons. [55] Notice these quotations: Q: IF INFANT BAPTISM IS NOT TAUGHT IN THE BIBLE.WHERE DID IT COME FROM? IREN. An entire faith is secure of salvation! [20] However, inscriptions dating back to the 2nd century which refer to young children as "children of God" may indicate that Christians customarily baptised infants too. As the church was in an evangelistic mode in the first three centuries we find clear statements of the fact of adult baptism upon conversion. The first mention of child baptism comes from the bishop Irenaeus and dates to c. 180 C.E. These ANABAPTISTS were persecuted greatly because of this issue! . No wonder the Book of Revelation declared in Revelation 17:6 that this great HARLOT false religion had become DRUNK with the BLOOD of the SaintsHistorian and Bible commentator Sir Robert Anderson estimated that thru out the middle ages OVER 40 MILLION people were murdered and martyred over this one doctrine of INFANT BAPTISM! In the past, a gown was used for both boys and girls; in the present day it has become more common to dress children in a baptismal outfit. In other words, we cannot trust in the Lord Jesus 90% and in baptism 10%.. We must trust Christ and what He did at Calvary 100% and nothing else. We present documentation here to show that INFANT BAPTISM WAS WIDESPREAD AMONGST THE PAGAN (NON-CHRISTIAN) RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD, LONG BEFORE THE ROMANISTS BEGAN PRACTICING IT. esempio relazione stage scienze motorie pegaso; casa in vendita brindisi commenda indipendente; dove trasmettono la dinamo sassari in tv. So you see, Baptists got the their name at this time, and the issue that started the name Baptists and separated them was this issue of Baby Baptism!!!! "[41], The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith issued on 20 October 1980 an instruction on infant baptism, whose purpose was "to recall the principal points of doctrine in this field which justify the Church's constant practice down the centuries and demonstrate its permanent value in spite of the difficulties raised today". I believe the Word of God is clear regarding the matter of salvation. Yet from these texts, Joachim Jeremias, who wrote one of the most influential books in defense of infant baptism, concluded, It is characteristic that Luke could report the matter thus. 380-381, 398). [73] Circumcision did not create faith in the 8-day-old Jewish boy. I do not believe-that any child below the age of accountability has ever gone to, In fact, we adults must become like little children and have child-like faith when we come to Him! This faith cannot yet, of course, be expressed or articulated, yet it is real and present all the same (see e.g., Acts 2:3839; Titus 3:56; Matt. ENCYCLOPEDIA AMERICANA (1990): "Among the GREEKS AND ROMANS the newborn child was bathed and named, and recognized by the father as his own." Their marriage rites were not on the basis ours are. Does Archaeology Confirm Josephs Time in Egypt. Jesus said: He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him (John 3:18, 36). Thus it was that Rhode Island, founded by a small group of believers, was the first spot on earth where religious liberty became the law of the land. Jesus becomes indignant and says, "Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these." My friend, just because you were baptized as a baby does not save you! I would assume that this is the origin of the practice of godparents. He therefore passed through every age, becoming an infant for infants, thus sanctifying infants; a child for children, thus sanctifying those who are of this age, being at the same time made to them an example of piety, righteousness, and submission; a youth for youths, becoming an example to youths, and thus sanctifying them for the Lord. The Roman Catholic Church considers baptism, even for an infant, so important that "parents are obliged to see that their infants are baptized within the first few weeks" and, "if the infant is in danger of death, it is to be baptized without any delay. In SUMATRA, at the name-giving ceremony, the child is carried to the nearest running water by the men: there the father dips it and gives it a name., With the negritoes of the PHILIPPINES the mouth of the newborn child is filled with salt; after this the women hasten with it to the nearest brook, in which they bathe it. A moral and spiritual regeneration, as distinct from sacramental, would imply conversion, and this is a conscious act of the will, an exercise of repentance and faith, of which the infant is not capable. On the same ground he advises healthy adults, especially the unmarried, to postpone this sacrament until they shall be no longer in danger of forfeiting forever the grace of baptism by committing adultery, murder, apostasy, or any other of the seven crimes which he calls mortal sins. Rev. N. Y. Prebaptismal catechesis was abandoned, and baptism was usually conducted shortly after birth. The scourge reportedly wiped out more than 90 percent of the population in limited areas of Egypt and probably more than 20 percent of the Roman Empires total population.2. Since the creation of faith is exclusively God's work, it does not depend on the actions of the one baptised, whether infant or adult. Armitages History (p7l-73) tells us that in the 6th century, Emperor Justin issued an edict commanding ALL UNBAPTIZED PARENTS to present themselves and their children for baptism at once. ", "Bartleby.com: Great Books Online -- Quotes, Poems, Novels, Classics and hundreds more", "Infant Baptism is enforced membership of the Catholic Church, says Mary McAleese", "Greek Orthodox Priest is Accused of Injuring Baby During Baptism", "Orthodox Church under fire in Romania after baby dies following baptism", "Romania baptisms: Six-week-old baby's death sparks calls for change", "Six months in a Syrian monastery; being the record of a visit to the head quarters of the Syrian church in Mesopotamia, with some account of the Yazidis or devil worshippers of Mosul and El Jilwah, their sacred book", JEREMIAH 31: INFANT BAPTISM IN THE NEW COVENANT, Donatist, Anabaptist, and Presbyterian Confusion: Infant Baptism Among Evangelicals, Infant Baptism discussed at www.CatholicBridge.com, Baptism, Confirmation and the Affirmation of Baptismal Faith, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infant_baptism&oldid=1140963693.