C. Hand position at 10 and 2 o'clock There are five vehicles following closely behind you on a road with one lane in your direction. Signal the tailgater when it is safe to pass you Always assess the risks. C. In terms of who must yield the right-of-way. B. visual distraction C. Stop and then proceed when safe B. [3], Road signs provide guidance on how you should be driving in a given area. Its also a good idea to increase this distance in poor weather. C. Turn right after slowing and checking traffic, A. The rule gives you just a little extra time in case they hit their brakes unexpectedly. D. Look straight back, How should the driver grip the steering wheel? Turning Trucks debris and other cars). B. Vehicles traveling in opposite directions May only be crossed to enter a private driveway Pull off the road, park, remove your ignition key and rest B. D. Quick reflex movements, TO TURN RIGHT ONTO A TWO-WAY STREET FROM A TWO-WAY STREET, START IN THE RIGHT LANE AND END IN: In most cases, a safe following distance is much longer than a car length. When driving in front of a large truck, you need to be extra careful. On October 15, 2007, as cars began to slow for construction in the left lane, a CMV driver failed to brake and crashed into the vehicle ahead of him, killing a 47-year-old woman. TIP #1: Be Aware of Your "No-Zone". A. The pedestrian If you pass the same point before you make it to three, you are likely too close to the car in front of you and will need to slow down in order to increase your following distance. If someone is following too closely, and if it is safe, reduce your speed just enough to encourage them to pass. Drivers should also remember that trucks have four large blind spots, which make them more likely to crash. B. Allows a driver to weave onto expressway traffic with no yielding. A. Listening to music through a set of dual headphones If the driver behind you wants to pass, allow a little extra room in front of your vehicle. In terms of who has the right-of-way. This can blind the truck driver, and could lead to a preventable accident. You should consider the two second rule of following distance to be the absolute minimum and it may not be enough in many circumstances. Others need to see you B. B. C. Any lane that is available, SEAT BELTS PROPERLY WORN WILL: From the outside of the rim This can lead to a preventable crash. D. Place the front wheel parallel to the edge of the pavement. If your speed increases, the distance between your vehicle and the car in front of you also needs to increase in order to leave the three-second gap. The primary purpose of the parking brake is to: hold the vehicle in place when parked and protect the transmission, The last thing a driver should do before entering a roadway from the curb is. B. A weave lane Allows a driver to stop and fix any vehicle issues safely. Drivers trapped behind slow vehicles often follow closely. B. A. A. This will help you stay out of the trucks blind spot and give you more time to react if the driver stops. Do your best to practice it every time you drive and it will become second natureas you use it more frequently. B. Large trucks have large blind spots behind their trailers that should be avoided by motorists and riders alike. United States, Email:FMCSA_HOST@dot.gov D. As guidelines for determining legal fault. B. Large trucks tend to move more slowly than smaller cars. Rear Blind Spots. Since they are smaller and can stop fairly suddenly, you need to provide enough space for you to react and bring your vehicle to a stop to avoid a collision. Truck accidents usually involve running into the vehicle ahead. Having a good idea of your vehicles stopping distance and the factors that increase it, such as higher speeds, adverse weather, and poor vehicle condition, can help you understand how to avoid unsafe situations. Privacy Business Hours:9:00am-5:00pm ET, M-F. D. In the back seat, secured by a seatbelt or child restraint seat, D. In the back seat, secured by a seatbelt or child restraint seat, MOST SERIOUS ACCIDENTS HAPPEN AT WHAT TIME OF DAY? Do you need insurance with a learners permit? The passenger vehicle begins to slow in order to move to the left and into the middle lane. The following information can help ensure a successful driving test. 30 days C. Merge into the bike lane to make a turn, C. Merge into the bike lane to make a turn, IF ANOTHER DRIVER "CUTS" IN FRONT OF YOU, IT WOULD BE BETTER IF YOU: . An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. C. Accelerate to avoid being cut off, YOU MUST YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY AT AN INTERSECTION TO: Eliminating the "space cushion" Always ensure that you have enough time to react and brake so that you can avoid hitting a vehicle on the road. when parking on the right shoulder of a hill where there is no curb you should, turn the front wheels so they point to the side of the road, a large vehicle following closely behind is a, closed sightline and travel path to the rear, when you look far and near and side to side you are, Detecting potentially threatening objects or conditions in traffic mostly depends on, Managing space to the front of your car requires a following distance of atleast, The primary purpose of traffic laws are to, better enable highway users to predict the actions of other users, the purpose of a diamond shaped yellow sign with black markings is to, signs that tell a driver of a possible danger a short distance ahead and allows the driver time to safely minimize risk, signs that help drivers get to their destination by identifying routes well in advance, signs that tell the driver about specific laws that a driver must obey, signs that are temporary and let you know when you should be prepared to stop or detour due to an unplanned event, signs that are rectangle or diamond shape and orange in color with black lettering, the imaginary line that extends from your eyes to the point of focus, how far your vehicle will travel, in ideal conditions; while you are braking, checking sides and rear for speed and lane position options, the space into which you can safely direct your vehicle with the lowest possible risk, detects changes in color and object movement, providing you with info about moving or stationary objects that could be threats along the intended path of travel, an area 20 to 30 seconds from the front of the vehicle and is critical in gaining as much info as possible from the driving scene, provides detail of objects and conditions and is the primary visual function employed in targeting, the entire area of the highway and surroundings that you can see at the given moment, when adjusting the mirror to this setting, the side of the vehicle is visible in the mirror, when adjusting the mirror to this setting, the driver will not see the left and right sides of the vehicle when glancing at the outside mirrors, steering technique which permits the driver to make steering inputs while keeping both hands on the wheel, releasing brake pressure from the brake pedal allowing the low idle of the engine to move the vehicle forward, application of the brake pressure to a point just short of locking up the brakes, resulting in maximum braking capability, braking done with sufficient pressure to slow the vehicle, steering technique well suited when speed of the steering movement is critical, such as skid recovery in a rear wheel traction loss, light accelerator pressure allows a slow forward motion of the vehicle, releasing the accelerator to stop the vehicle's forward propulsion, interchange used when a road that has little traffic crosses a busy expressway, roadways which typically carry a high volume of traffic with many hazards involved and can be of varying speeds (25-55mph) depending on the area and location, high-speed roadways that typically carry a high volume of traffic, interchange enables drivers to proceed in either direction on either highway, lane near the entrance or exit of an expressway used by vehicles to enter or exit, locations where a driver can enter and exit the expressway, interchange used where a side forms a T intersection with an expressway, roadways that carry a low volume of traffic and can be of varying speeds (25-55mph), results when a situation, event, object or person draws a driver's focus away from driving, when drivers maintain eye contact with a crash scene, even beyond the point that they pass the scene, a type of distraction that takes the driver's mind away from the road, such as engaging in conversation with a passenger or thinking about something that happened that day, occurs when a driver's attention drifts away from driving without having been influenced by a situation, event, or person, requires drivers to slow and change lanes when approaching a roadside incident, such as an emergency vehicle stopped on the side of the road, the distance a vehicle travels while making a stop, when passing someone riding a bike ahead of you. Do not follow closely behind a truck or a bus. C. Turn too sharply into the adjoining lane. Within the Local Group, some show a red shift and some show a blue shift. Be prepared to obey the next signal that appears If so reduce the speed of your vehicle and maintain a four second following distance between you and the front of your vehicle. The purpose of maintaining a safe following distance is pretty obvious: to give you plenty of time to apply the brakes and bring your car to a stop before rear-ending the car in front of you. # If you are following a truck, stay out of its "blind spot" to the rear. Stabilize during the lane change. The road ahead has many curves Afternoon When following a large truck, its important to follow the rules of the road. If a driver behind you is tailgating, you leave additional space between your vehicle and the car in front of you to make sure you have enough time to slow down and avoid both front and rear collisions. How far should a driver be from the steering wheel? December 14, 2021 Every year, more than 500,000 trucks are involved in crashes. [2]. C. Yield to any vehicle, bicycle, or pedestrian in the intersection, C. Yield to any vehicle, bicycle, or pedestrian in the intersection, SOLID YELLOW LINES SEPARATE: Turn right with right arm over the back of the seat. C. Start braking early as a signal to the driver behind you Its also important to double the distance in poor conditions and always turn on your headlights. C. Whenever it is legal and safe, WHAT IS THE BEST ADVICE FOR DRIVING WHEN HEAVY FOG, DUST, OR PRECIPITATION OCCURS? Read on to learn more about the importance of maintaining a good distance and details about how you can put it into practice every time you drive. If you are driving below 40 mph, you should leave at least one second for every 10 feet of vehicle length. These vehicles can fall more easily, so its best to be safe with a greater following distance. EXPLANATION: A large truck is driving in the middle of three lanes. For complete peace of mind, Nationwide can help make sure youre well-protected on the road. B. Which Blind Spot is the Largest For a Truck Driver:? Check traffic coming from behind before opening your door, WHO HAS THE RIGHT-OF-WAY WHEN A VEHICLE APPROACHES A PEDESTRIAN AT AN INTERSECTION WITH NO CROSSWALKS? A. The braking distance is also a crucial part of this equation. Following Distance Rules In emergency conditions, maintaining a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you will allow you to stop safely and/or to take necessary evasive action.78, Did You Know? Do not drive too slowly because other drivers may hit you C. The entrance ramp, the deceleration lane and the merge area. B. When properly seated behind the wheel of a vehicle, the driver should: If the head restraint is adjusted properly, it should: Which of these controls on the vehicle is an option (not required) that can be purchased? TRAINING EXERCISE: After viewing the video, try to answer the following questions: Adjust your following distance to appropriately match weather conditions, road conditions, visibility, and traffic. C. Skid recovery Calculating this rule is fairly simple. The car behind accelerates to also pass the yellow light, but turns red and the first one crashes to a stop. B. Place your engine gear into the parked position Farther behind the truck than you would when following a passenger vehicle. Other drivers to use when they want to slow down B.) Your brakes will overheat. The driver is following a lead passenger vehicle closely. B. Below are some tips that will help you maintain the correct following distance during various driving conditions. However, if youre driving on a wet or slippery road, the following distance should be increased by about one second per 10 feet. VIDEO DESCRIPTION: The CMV driver is traveling in the far right lane of a three-lane highway during the day. Closed sightline to the rear These vehicles are typically speeding to get to their destination, so you dont want to get in the way of them doing their job. You can do this by using a specific point ahead such as a sign that you see on the side of the road, and then count one-thousand-one, one-thousand- two, one-thousand-three.. The truck can weigh as much as 80,000 pounds, and the weight of the trailer can be as large as 40 tons. A. FOLLOWING CLOSELY BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE: A. D. All of the above, B. The extra weight of these vehicles and the loads they carry can make it more difficult for them to stop. [3], Your stopping distance is the distance it takes to completely stop your vehicle from the time you perceive a hazard to the distance your car takes to come to a complete stop after hitting the brakes. following a vehicle too closely causes over 30 percent of all rear-end collisions. Unlike passenger cars . There is an exit-only lane on the right, adjacent to the driver's lane. C. The car in the opposite lane of traffic In addition to providing enough stopping time, proper following distance allows for more time to make good, well-planned decisions and affords other drivers the opportunity to scan the sides, look far enough ahead, and view the vehicle immediately in front. Trucks are much higher off the ground than a passenger vehicle. Your braking distance is directly related to your speed. B. Foot fetishism has been defined as a pronounced sexual interest in feet. D. Closed sightline and travel path, When parking on the right shoulder of a hill where there is no curb you should: Other vehicles might enter the intersection against a red light C. On cold, wet days, shade from buildings or trees can hide spots of ice. B. Following a large vehicle. The weave, the speed sign and the curve. A. A. You are involved in an emergency situation If you don't, you can easily hit the rear of the vehicle. For a typical tractor-trailer, this results in 4 seconds between you and the leading vehicle. Drivers who are speeding will have a shorter reaction distance since theyll run into trouble at a much faster pace. When following closely behind another vehicle at night, you should use: Answers Your high beams. Could be hidden in your blind spots C. 6 months Being Passed Be courteous when smaller, faster vehicles are trying to pass you. . You should also increase your following distance whenever you see any type of bus if youre driving in the cities. A. State the differences between the electric force and the strong force. D. 90 days, A conviction of Driving While Impaired with a BAC of .15 or more, or another conviction within the past ten years will require: Indicate no-parking zones. Keep in mind the following when travelling behind a heavy vehicle: Allow for time to stop safely. The high beams of a trucks headlights can blind the driver behind and reflect off the large side mirrors. Just the act of driving carries some degree of risk, but when your following distance is too close to other vehicles, the odds of getting into an accident increase by quite a bit. power window switch When there are no vehicles approaching nearby Avoid following too closely and position your vehicle so the truck driver can see it in his side mirrors. These huge trucks carry heavy loads and if they slam on their brakes, the load could come loose and cause a very serious accident. Right out until the rock-bound gorge over, which th Check for pedestrians and then turn with caution Large vehicles and trucks towing a heavy load will require more time to stop due to the added weight. To allow one driver automatically to go ahead. In order to avoid collisions, keeping a safe following distance and using the 3-second rule can help you stay safe whenever youre behind the wheel. Definition. If you must turn your car around on a narrow street and most of the traffic is coming toward you, the best type of turnabout would be: by DriveSafe Online Staff | Sep 26, 2020 | Defensive Driving. Nationwide Investment Services Corporation, member FINRA. C. Pedestrians always have the right-of-way, C. Pedestrians always have the right-of-way, THE VERY FIRST EFFECT OF EVEN A SMALL AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL ON A PERSON'S SAFE DRIVING ABILITY IS TO REDUCE HIS OR HER: Left and right only D. Measuring, comparing, and evaluating a traffic situation, Communication with others to reduce risk in a possible conflict situation involves? A. A. One handed steering B. Drive in low gear Basically, you should always allow three full seconds between yourself and the vehicle in front of you. C. Slow down, look both ways, and proceed Thats the bad news. Always take it Vehicles traveling in opposite directions, LOOK TO THE LEFT AND RIGHT BEFORE ENTERING ANY INTERSECTION ON A GREEN LIGHT BECAUSE: YOU SEE A CAR APPROACHING FROM THE REAR, BUT WHEN YOU CHECK YOUR MIRROR AGAIN BEFORE CHANGING LANES, YOU NO LONGER SEE IT. Visit our website if youvereceived an auto insurance rate increase, a traffic ticket, or need to take a court-ordered defensive driving course to enroll in our online defensivedriving coursestoday! B. Slow down and keep a further distance away from the next vehicle during the situations listed below: [1, 2]. (b) Calculate the atomic mass of X and give its name and symbol. Open your windows D. All of the above, WHEN BACKING UP YOUR CAR, YOU SHOULD: C. As the rain begins to fall Look over your shoulder to be sure the car is not in your blind spot, A. In Figure , each dc voltage source is replaced by a 10Vrms,2kHz10 \mathrm{~V} \mathrm{rms}, 2 \mathrm{kHz}10Vrms,2kHz ac source. B. Listening to music through a set of dual headphones, WHEN YOU FOLLOW VEHICLES TOO CLOSELY AND ANOTHER DRIVER SUDDENLY CUTS IN FRONT OF YOU, WHAT SHOULD YOU DO? Failure to do so puts everyone on the road at risk. B. The CMV driver does not slow down appropriately and comes close to the rear of the passenger vehicle as it changes lanes. Click the card to flip . Did You Know? When driving a big truck, you must remember that you are operating a huge machine. While its important to be aware of the cars in front of you, you should also be aware of vehicles behind you. Also, if youre driving at a fast speed, they may drift backwards if they cant see you. B. You are driving in the far right lane of a four-lane freeway and notice thick broken white lines on the left side of your lane. The term stopping distance means how far it takes for your car to come to a full stop in an emergency. The good news is there are several factors that must occur to actually trigger a rate 2023 NexLearn, LLC. document.write(new Date().getFullYear()). Turn on your parking lights only Bearing down on other drivers and following them too closely makes it more likely that you will get in a collision. C. 30 days suspension Helps keep traffic moving. Where to Place Blind Spot Mirrors on Truck? When you're following a large vehicle like a truck or a semi-trailer; When visibility is limited due to fog, rain, snow, dust, or smoke. Following too closely behind another motorist, or tailgating, is an aggressive driving behavior. D. You need more time to respond to hazards, To give yourself more time for the IPDE Process at night? Your State-By-State Guide to Child Passenger Safety Regulations Child passenger safety regulations are in place because a leading cause of death for children, one in every four, is driving-related accidents.